Placental abruption is the separation of the placenta from the uterine wall. This condition usually occurs in the third trimester, but can occur at any time after. Only about 1% of all pregnant women will experience placental abruption, and most can be successfully treated depending on the type of separation occurs
The signs and symptoms of placental abruption include one or more of the following :.
Every third trimester vaginal bleeding should be reported to your doctor immediately. Other causes of vaginal bleeding can. The doctor will determine the proper diagnosis.
The placenta is a part of your baby's life support system. It transfers oxygen and nutrients to your baby. When the placenta separates from the lining of your womb before birth can interrupt the transport of oxygen and nutrients to your baby. Placental abruption can only really be diagnosed after birth when the placenta can be checked. , There are several methods used to try to make this diagnosis during pregnancy so that appropriate treatment can be applied
These include:
Treatment depends on the severity of the separation, the separation of locations and gestational age. There can be partial or complete separation (also called total) separation occurs. There could also be different degrees of each of which will have an impact on the type of treatment recommended. In the case of partial separation, a break and close monitoring may be prescribed if the pregnancy has not yet reached maturity. In some cases, transfusion and other emergency treatment may be required as well.
In the case of total or complete separation, delivery is often the safest action. If the fetus is stable, vaginal delivery may be an option. If the fetus is in distress or women experience severe bleeding, then the fault will be required. Unfortunately, there is no treatment that can stop the placenta from detaching and there is no way to reattach it.
Each type can cause a placental abruption and low birthweight. In cases where severe placental abruption occurs, approximately 15% will end with the death of the fetus.
The cause of placental abruption is not fully known.
However, women are more at risk for this condition if they are:
You should contact your health care provider immediately if you experience bleeding you. Only your health care provider can make a precise diagnosis of the cause of late-term bleeding. The results from improved placental abruption diagnosis quickly and accurately treatment
Last updated :. October 15th, 2019 at 20:17 pm
Compiled using information from the following sources:
1. William Obstetrics Twenty-Second Ed. Cunningham, Gary F., et al, Ch. 35.
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